Collision Theory & Activation Energy (OCR GCSE Chemistry A (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Collision Theory & Activation Energy
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What must reactant particles do for a chemical reaction to occur?

Collide with each other

What two conditions must be met for a collision to lead to a reaction?

Enough energy and right direction

What is a successful collision?

Collision with enough energy to break bonds

How does the frequency of successful collisions affect the rate of reaction?

More frequent = faster reaction

What is activation energy?

Min. energy needed to start a reaction

What does activation energy act as?

An energy barrier to overcome

What happens if particles don't have enough energy when they collide?

They bounce off without reacting

Why do reactions with low activation energy happen more quickly?

More particles have enough energy

Why are reactions with high activation energy slower?

Fewer particles overcome the barrier

What does Collision Theory help us understand?

How and why chemical reactions happen

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