Industrialisation and the growth of empire (OCR GCSE History B (Schools History Project)): Flashcards

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Industrialisation and the growth of empire
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When did the Industrial Revolution begin in Britain?

Mid-18th century

Which industries needed migrant labour during Industrial Revolution?

Transportation, textiles, coal mining, manufacturing

What was Britain called during the Industrial Revolution?

Workshop of the world

What term describes Irish workers who migrated after Great Famine?

Navvy

Name two cities populated by Irish migrants

Liverpool and Glasgow

How many Irish migrants settled in Britain after Great Famine?

Over a million

When did the Great Famine occur?

1840s

Why did Jewish migration to Britain increase?

Being persecuted in eastern Europe

A common meal during Industrial Revolution era

Boiled bacon and cabbage

Sports provided by corporations to employees

Cricket, rugby and football

Types of commercial entertainment that grew popular

Music halls, circuses and theatres

Why did some Irish migrate to Britain instead of America/Canada?

Couldn't afford expensive Atlantic boat fare

Where did Irish immigrants find work in Britain?

Construction, particularly railways

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