Changes and continuities: language, laws and Church (OCR GCSE History B (Schools History Project)): Flashcards
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Language of Norman king & court (Norman Conquest to when?)
Language of Norman king & court (Norman Conquest to when?)
French (until end of 14th century)
Norman legal words introduced to English
Norman legal words introduced to English
Justice, prison, constable, court, fine, evidence, debt
Language used for church & official documents
Language used for church & official documents
Latin
Who was Stigand?
Who was Stigand?
Archbishop of Canterbury (Anglo-Saxon, served 6 kings)
Stigand's controversial practice
Stigand's controversial practice
Pluralism (Archbishop & Bishop of Winchester)
When was Stigand deposed and imprisoned?
When was Stigand deposed and imprisoned?
1070
Who replaced Stigand as Archbishop of Canterbury in 1070?
Who replaced Stigand as Archbishop of Canterbury in 1070?
Lanfranc
What is simony?
What is simony?
Buying and selling positions within the Church
What is pluralism?
What is pluralism?
Holding more than one office within the Church
Who controlled each diocese?
Who controlled each diocese?
A bishop (assisted by an archdeacon)
Church building material change under Normans
Church building material change under Normans
Wooden Anglo-Saxon churches replaced with larger stone ones
3 places where Normans built cathedrals
3 places where Normans built cathedrals
Durham, Winchester, and London
What was the Curia Regis?
What was the Curia Regis?
King's council (Witan renamed)
Who owned all land after William's conquest?
Who owned all land after William's conquest?
The king
Penalty for breaking Forest Laws
Penalty for breaking Forest Laws
Severe