Work Done & Friction (OCR GCSE Physics A, Combined (Gateway Science Suite)): Flashcards

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Work Done & Friction
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Define friction

Force between surfaces in contact trying to move past each other

In what direction does friction act?

Opposite to motion

Energy transformation by friction

Transforms to heat

Effect of friction on temperature

Temperature of object and surface increases

Define work done

Measurement of energy required to move an object

Work done equation

W=FsW = Fs

Unit of work done (WW)

J (joules)

Unit of force (FF) in work equation

N (newtons)

Unit of distance (ss) in work equation

m (metres)

Why does heavier person need more energy to climb?

They weigh more (greater force in W=FsW = Fs)

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