Magnetic Fields (OCR GCSE Physics A, Combined (Gateway Science Suite)): Flashcards

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Magnetic Fields
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What is a magnetic field?

An area around a magnet where forces influence other magnets or magnetic materials

Direction of magnetic field lines

From north pole to south pole

Where are magnetic fields strongest?

Near the north and south poles

Spacing of field lines indicates

Strength of the magnetic field

What does it mean when field lines are closer together?

Stronger magnetic field

What does it mean when field lines are further apart?

Weaker magnetic field

Two methods to show magnetic fields

Plotting compasses and iron filings

How plotting compasses work

North pole of compass points to south pole of magnet

How iron filings show field lines

They sort themselves along the magnetic field lines

What happens when opposite poles are placed together?

They attract

What happens when like poles are placed together?

They repel

Purpose of arrows on field lines

Show the direction of the field lines

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