Changes in the Atomic Model (OCR GCSE Physics A, Combined (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Changes in the Atomic Model
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What did the Ancient Greeks believe about atoms?

Tiny spheres that cannot be divided

In which year were electrons discovered?

1897

What did the plum-pudding model suggest an atom was?

Ball of positive charge with negative electrons in it

Which material was used in the alpha-scattering experiment?

Gold foil

What type of charge do alpha particles have?

Positive

What happened to most alpha particles in the experiment?

They passed straight through

What did the experiment show about atoms?

They are mainly empty space

Why did some alpha particles bounce straight back?

Centre has great mass

What are the orbits that electrons occupy called?

Energy levels or shells

Who discovered neutrons?

James Chadwick

What is the radius of an atom?

0.10.1 nm (1×10−101 \times 10^{-10} m)

What is the relative charge of an electron?

-1

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