Hazards of Contamination & Irradiation (OCR GCSE Physics A, Combined (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Hazards of Contamination & Irradiation
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What is irradiation?

Exposure to radiation

Does irradiating an object make it radioactive?

No

Why doesn't an irradiated object become radioactive?

It only contacts radiation, not the isotope

What is radioactive contamination?

Unwanted radioactive atoms on an object

Why is contamination hazardous?

Atoms decay and emit ionising radiation

What can reduce the effects of irradiation?

Lead-lined boxes

How do gloves and tongs prevent contamination?

Prevent contact with skin

How do protective suits prevent contamination?

Prevent inhalation

Why is gamma radiation used to sterilise needles?

It kills bacteria

What type of shielding protects against alpha radiation?

Gloves

What does a radiation monitor measure?

How much radiation has been received

What must happen if a worker receives too much radiation?

Must stop working with isotopes

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