Mains Electricity (OCR GCSE Physics A, Combined (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Mains Electricity
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What type of current is supplied by UK mains electricity?

Alternating current (AC)

What is the frequency of UK domestic electricity supply?

5050 Hz

What is the voltage of UK mains electricity?

About 230230 V

What does a frequency of 5050 Hz mean?

50 cycles per second

Which devices supply direct current (DC)?

Cells and batteries

What colour is the live wire in a plug?

Brown

What colour is the neutral wire in a plug?

Blue

What colour is the earth wire in a plug?

Green and yellow stripes

What is the voltage of the live wire?

230230 V

What is the voltage of the neutral wire?

00 V

What is the main function of the earth wire?

Safety wire to prevent appliance becoming live

What is the function of the neutral wire?

Completes the circuit

Why is copper used in electrical wires?

Good conductor of electricity

What happens when a metal case becomes live?

Huge current flows to earth, fuse melts

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