Electric Motors (OCR GCSE Physics A, Combined (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Electric Motors
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What happens when a coil carrying current is in a magnetic field?

It experiences a force

What is each end of the coil connected to in a DC motor?

A split-ring commutator

What does the flowing current create around the coil?

A magnetic field

Which two magnetic fields interact in a DC motor?

Coil's field & permanent magnets' field

What determines the direction of force on the wire?

Direction of current

Why does the coil rotate in a DC motor?

Upward force on one side, downward other

How far does the coil rotate before the commutator changes current direction?

180°180°

What does the split ring commutator ensure?

Torque continues in same direction

What connects the rotating and stationary parts of the motor?

Carbon brushes

What do carbon brushes prevent?

The coil from tangling

Why does the coil keep rotating after a half spin?

Reversed current maintains rotation

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