Current, Resistance & Potential Difference (OCR GCSE Physics A (Gateway Science Suite)): Flashcards

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Current, Resistance & Potential Difference
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Potential difference definition

Driving force causing charges to flow

Potential difference unit

Volts (V)

Device measuring potential difference

Voltmeter

Voltmeter connection type

Parallel with component

Resistance definition

Slows flow of electrical charges

Resistance unit

Ohms (Ω\Omega)

Equation for V, I, R

V=IRV = IR

V in V=IRV=IR

Potential difference in volts (V)

I in V=IRV=IR

Current in amps (A)

R in V=IRV=IR

Resistance in ohms (Ω\Omega)

Rearrange V=IRV=IR for R

R=VIR = \frac{V}{I}

Resistance & wire length relationship

Directly proportional

R vs wire length graph feature

Passes through origin

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