KE, GPE & EPE (OCR GCSE Physics A (Gateway Science Suite)): Flashcards

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KE, GPE & EPE
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Energy store when object is moving

Kinetic energy store

Factors affecting kinetic energy

Mass and velocity

Formula for kinetic energy

Ek=12mv2E_k = \frac{1}{2}mv^2

What is mm in Ek=12mv2E_k = \frac{1}{2}mv^2?

Mass in kilograms (kg)

What is vv in Ek=12mv2E_k = \frac{1}{2}mv^2?

Velocity in metres per second (m/s)

Energy gained when object lifted in gravitational field

Gravitational potential energy

Formula for gravitational potential energy

Ep=mghE_p = mgh

What is mm in Ep=mghE_p = mgh?

Mass in kilograms (kg)

What is gg in Ep=mghE_p = mgh?

Gravitational field strength in N/kg

What is hh in Ep=mghE_p = mgh?

Change in height in metres (m)

Energy gained when object stretched or squashed

Elastic potential energy

Formula for elastic potential energy

Ee=12kx2E_e = \frac{1}{2}kx^2

What is kk in Ee=12kx2E_e = \frac{1}{2}kx^2?

Spring constant in N/m

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