Transmission of Sound Waves (OCR GCSE Physics A (Gateway Science Suite)): Flashcards

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Transmission of Sound Waves
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What type of wave is sound?

Longitudinal wave

How sound waves are produced

By vibrating objects

Two uses of ultrasound waves

Medicine and echolocation

Direction particles vibrate in sound waves

Parallel to direction of wave travel

Two areas created by sound waves

Compression and rarefaction

State where sound travels fastest

Solids

Why sound travels fastest in solids

Particles are closer together

Can sound travel through space?

No - no medium to carry vibrations

Part of ear that vibrates from sound

Eardrum

What ossicles are

Tiny bones in the ear

Function of the cochlea

Converts vibrations into electrical signals

Human hearing frequency range

2020 Hz to 2020 kHz

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