Hazards of Contamination & Irradiation (OCR GCSE Physics A (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Hazards of Contamination & Irradiation
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What is irradiation?

Exposure to radiation

Does irradiating an object make it radioactive?

No, it does not

How should radioactive sources be stored to reduce irradiation effects?

In lead-lined boxes

What is radioactive contamination?

Unwanted radioactive atoms on an object

Why are gloves and tongs used when handling radioactive materials?

To prevent contact with skin

Why are protective suits worn when working with radioactive materials?

To prevent inhalation

Why is gamma radiation used to sterilise needles?

It kills bacteria

What can gloves protect against?

Alpha radiation

What shielding is used for beta and gamma radiation?

Lead aprons

What happens if a worker receives too much radiation?

They must stop working with isotopes

What can ionising radiation increase the risk of?

Cancer

Where should workers stand to reduce irradiation effects?

Behind barriers

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