Medical Uses of Radiation (OCR GCSE Physics A (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Medical Uses of Radiation
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Which element is commonly used as a medical tracer?

Technetium

What is the half-life of technetium?

6 hours

Why is technetium's half-life ideal for medical imaging?

Long enough to detect, quick to decay

What type of radiation does technetium emit?

Gamma

Why is gamma radiation effective for medical imaging?

It passes through tissue unabsorbed

What does technetium decay into?

A harmless isotope

Which type of radiation is used in chemotherapy?

Gamma rays

How do gamma rays destroy cancer cells in chemotherapy?

Cells absorb radiation & are destroyed

Why can chemotherapy cause side effects?

It can affect nearby healthy cells

Why does technetium cause minimal harm during imaging?

Gamma emission passes through tissue

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