Current, Resistance & Potential Difference (OCR GCSE Physics A (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Current, Resistance & Potential Difference
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What is potential difference in an electrical circuit?

The driving force causing charge flow

What is the unit of potential difference?

Volts (V)

Which instrument is used to measure potential difference?

Voltmeter

How must a voltmeter be connected to measure pd across a component?

In parallel with the component

What does resistance do in an electrical circuit?

Slows down the flow of charges

What is the unit of resistance?

Ohms (Ω)

In the equation V=IRV=IR, what does II represent?

Current in amps (A)

What is the rearranged form of V=IRV=IR to find resistance?

R=VIR=\frac{V}{I}

A 20 Ω20\,\Omega resistor has 8 8\,V across it. What is the current?

0.4 0.4\,A

In the wire length experiment, what is the relationship between resistance and wire length?

Directly proportional

What shape is the line of best fit when plotting resistance against wire length?

Straight line through the origin

The wire length experiment can be modified to investigate resistors in what configurations?

Series and parallel

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