Force & Momentum (OCR GCSE Physics A (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Force & Momentum
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What does a resultant force acting on an object cause to change?

Its momentum

Which equation expresses force as a change in momentum?

F=mΔvΔtF = \frac{m\Delta v}{\Delta t}

What is the unit of force?

Newtons (N)

What is the unit of change in momentum?

kg m/s

What does a faster rate of change of momentum mean?

A bigger force

If an object changes velocity very quickly, what happens to the force on it?

The force is larger

What is the purpose of vehicle safety measures?

Reduce rate of change of momentum

How do seat belts reduce force on passengers during a crash?

They stretch, increasing stopping time

What is the purpose of airbags in a crash?

Slow the passenger down

How do gymnasium crash mats reduce force on a gymnast?

Increase time taken to fall

Why are cushioned surfaces used on playgrounds?

Decrease rate of momentum change

How do cycle helmets reduce force on the head?

Crushable foam increases stopping time

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