Work on a Gas (OCR GCSE Physics A (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Work on a Gas
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What happens to the temperature of a gas when work is done on it?

It increases

What is the formula for work done on a gas?

Pressure×Volume\text{Pressure} \times \text{Volume}

What does doing work on a gas mean?

Compressing or expanding the gas

What happens to collisions when more particles are added to a fixed volume?

More collisions per unit time

Why does pressure increase when more gas is pumped into the same volume?

More collisions per unit time

What happens when energy is transferred to particles by adding gas to a fixed volume?

This heats the gas

Why do particles gain momentum when a gas is compressed?

They collide with moving inward walls

How does rebound velocity compare to approaching velocity during compression?

Rebound velocity is greater

Why does pressure increase when a gas with fixed particles is compressed?

Collisions occur more frequently

What happens to time between collisions when a gas is compressed?

Time decreases

Why does temperature increase when a gas is compressed?

Kinetic energy of particles increases

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