Ultrasound (OCR GCSE Physics A (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Ultrasound
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What happens when ultrasound reaches a boundary between two media?

It is partially reflected back

Why can measuring time between emission and detection show distance?

The speed of the waves is constant

What type of imaging is ultrasound scanning of a human fetus described as?

Non-invasive imaging

How does ultrasound detect a crack in a metal block?

Waves reflect earlier than the rest

What is the frequency range of infrasound?

Lower than 20 Hz

What type of wave are P waves and what can they pass through?

Longitudinal; solids and liquids

What type of wave are S waves and what can they pass through?

Transverse; solids only

What is detected on the opposite side of Earth from an earthquake?

Only P waves

What does detection of only P waves suggest about Earth's core?

The core is liquid

What is sonar used to detect below a ship?

Shoals of fish and seabed depth

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