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A. Examine the AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH provided - Junior Cycle Geography - Question 5 - 2010
Question 5
A. Examine the AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH provided. Draw a sketch map of the photograph. On your sketch map show and label each of the following features: - The river - A re... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:A. Examine the AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH provided - Junior Cycle Geography - Question 5 - 2010
Step 1
Draw a sketch map showing and labeling each of the following features
Answer
To create an effective sketch map, start by carefully observing the provided aerial photograph. Focus on the following features:
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The River: Draw a wavy line that represents the river's pathway. Ensure it flows through the landscape naturally.
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A Recreational Area: Identify an open space in the photograph. Use a rectangular shape labeled "Recreational Area (RA)" to represent this feature.
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A Castle: Ideally, this will be shown as a prominent structure, so draw a small square with turrets and label it "Castle (CAS)".
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A Church: Draw a smaller rectangular shape, possibly with a small tower, and label it "Church".
Make sure that all features are clearly labeled and proportionate to show their relationships to one another. Aim for proper orientation and include a legend if necessary.
Step 2
Identify and give grid references for two rural settlement patterns
Answer
To address this question, first identify two distinct rural settlement patterns from the ordnance survey map:
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Pattern 1: Identify a nucleated settlement. Provide its name and relevant grid reference (e.g., "Settlement A, Grid Reference: 1234 5678").
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Pattern 2: Identify a dispersed settlement. Provide its name and relevant grid reference (e.g., "Settlement B, Grid Reference: 8765 4321").
Make sure to reference the correct grid squares in your responses.
Step 3
Explain why one of the settlement patterns has developed at the location you have given
Answer
For the explanation, select one of the identified settlement patterns. For example, if you chose the nucleated settlement:
This nucleated settlement likely developed due to...
- Proximity to Resources: The area may have easy access to essential resources such as water or fertile land, facilitating the growth of the community.
- Historical Factors: Historical events or land ownership patterns could have contributed to the concentration of the settlement in that particular location.
- Infrastructure Development: The presence of roads, schools, and markets might encourage population growth in this area.
Provide detailed reasoning supported by the features visible on the ordnance survey map.
Step 4
Using the ORDNANCE SURVEY MAP explain two reasons why coniferous plantations are located north of Northing 27
Answer
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Climate Conditions: The region north of Northing 27 may have a cooler climate suitable for the growth of coniferous trees, which thrive in such conditions and are often found in higher altitudes with lower temperatures.
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Soil Type: The soil composition in the northern area could be more acidic and well-drained, which is favorable for coniferous plantation. Certain conifers are well-adapted to thrive in poorer, acidic soils that wouldn't support other types of vegetation as effectively.