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Migration (i) Explain any two of the following terms: - Emigration - Immigration - Barriers to migration - Junior Cycle Geography - Question B - 2011
Question B
Migration (i) Explain any two of the following terms: - Emigration - Immigration - Barriers to migration. (ii) Explain why either organised migration OR forced mi... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Migration (i) Explain any two of the following terms: - Emigration - Immigration - Barriers to migration - Junior Cycle Geography - Question B - 2011
Step 1
Explain Emigration
Answer
Emigration refers to the act of leaving one's resident country with the intent to settle elsewhere. This typically occurs for reasons such as seeking better job opportunities, escaping conflict, or reuniting with family members living abroad. Emigrants often contribute to the economy of their new country while also maintaining connections to their home country.
Step 2
Explain Immigration
Answer
Immigration is the process of entering a foreign country to live and work there permanently or semi-permanently. Immigrants may seek refuge from war, persecution, or economic hardship in their home nations. The impact of immigration can be profound, enriching the cultural diversity of the host country and addressing labor shortages in various sectors.
Step 3
Explain why either organised migration OR forced migration occurs
Answer
Organised migration occurs when groups of people move together for specific reasons such as labor agreements or government policies. An example of this can be seen in the migration of agricultural workers to a different country to fulfill seasonal labor demands. Conversely, forced migration occurs when individuals are compelled to leave their homes due to factors like war or natural disasters. For instance, millions of refugees from Syria have been forced to migrate due to ongoing conflict, highlighting the critical need for humanitarian intervention.