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Question 3B
3B. Migration (i) Name one example of organised migration that you have studied. (ii) Describe two effects of this organised migration on the area to which people ... show full transcript
Step 1
Answer
One example of organised migration that I have studied is the relocation of workers from rural areas of Mexico to the United States under programs like the Bracero Program, which was initiated in the 1940s to meet labor shortages.
Step 2
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Economic Growth: The influx of workers often results in enhanced economic activity in the area they migrate to. For instance, the rural workforce provided by Mexican migrants significantly contributed to agricultural productivity in the U.S., leading to increased output and profitability for farms.
Cultural Diversity: Organised migration can also lead to greater cultural diversity in the host community. As immigrants settle, they bring their customs, cuisine, and traditions, enriching the local culture and promoting multiculturalism.
Step 3
Answer
One significant barrier to migration today is strict immigration policies. Many countries have implemented stringent visa regulations and residency requirements, making it challenging for individuals seeking better opportunities abroad to obtain the necessary legal permission to migrate.
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