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'Flooding sometimes occurs along the course of a river.' (i) Explain one way in which flooding damages an area - Junior Cycle Geography - Question B - 2017
Question B
'Flooding sometimes occurs along the course of a river.' (i) Explain one way in which flooding damages an area. (ii) Explain one way in which flooding can be of be... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:'Flooding sometimes occurs along the course of a river.' (i) Explain one way in which flooding damages an area - Junior Cycle Geography - Question B - 2017
Step 1
Explain one way in which flooding damages an area.
Answer
Flooding can cause significant damage to property and infrastructure. When floodwaters inundate an area, they can destroy homes, businesses, and essential services. The force of the water can erode buildings, wash away roads, and damage utilities, leading to costly repairs and displacements. Additionally, standing water can result in the loss of crops, impacting local agriculture and food supply, and pose health risks due to contamination.
Step 2
Explain one way in which flooding can be of benefit to an area.
Answer
Flooding can provide benefits to an area through the accumulation of alluvial deposits. When rivers flood, they deposit nutrient-rich silt across floodplains, which enhances soil fertility. This natural irrigation can support agriculture, leading to more productive farming. Moreover, flooding can replenish groundwater supplies, improving water availability in drought-prone regions.