The world's plates collide and separate - Junior Cycle Geography - Question C - 2010

One feature formed where tectonic plates separate is a mid-ocean ridge, such as the Mid-Atlantic Ridge.

The Himalayas, formed by the collision of the Indian and Eurasian plates, are an example of a mountain range. When two continental plates collide, the crust is pushed upwards to create mountains. This process is known as orogeny.

Diagram Explanation

1. Diagram Components: The diagram should illustrate the two plates colliding.
2. Label the Plates: Clearly label the Indian Plate and the Eurasian Plate.
3. Show Folding: Indicate the upward folding of the crust, which leads to the formation of mountains.

This collision causes intense pressure and results in the formation of features like the Himalayas.