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Read the article below and answer each of the following questions - Junior Cycle Geography - Question (b) - 2022

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Question (b)

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Read the article below and answer each of the following questions. Plan to protect busy Croagh Patrick The administrator of St Mary's Parish, Westport, has said tha... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the article below and answer each of the following questions - Junior Cycle Geography - Question (b) - 2022

Step 1

How many people are estimated to visit Croagh Patrick each year?

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Answer

An estimated 100,000 climbers are expected to visit Croagh Patrick each year.

Step 2

Briefly describe one economic impact this may have on the local area.

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Answer

One economic impact of limiting climbers due to weathering and erosion may be a loss of income for local businesses. Fewer tourists would likely result in reduced spending on amenities such as restaurants, shops, and accommodation, causing a negative economic ripple effect in the area.

Step 3

Name and explain one process of mechanical weathering that you have studied.

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Answer

One process of mechanical weathering is freeze-thaw weathering. This occurs when water seeps into cracks in rocks. When temperatures drop, the water freezes and expands, causing the cracks to widen. When temperatures rise and the ice melts, the rock contracts. Over time, this cycle of freezing and thawing can lead to significant rock disintegration, ultimately contributing to landscape erosion.

Labelled diagram(s): A diagram illustrating this process should include elements showing water entering cracks, the freezing phase with arrows indicating expansion, and the melting phase retracting.

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