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The following information is displayed on the label of packaged bread - Junior Cycle Home Economics - Question 1 - 2014

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The following information is displayed on the label of packaged bread. Wholemeal Bread NUTRITIONAL INFORMATION Typical value per 100g Energy 204kcal Protein 9.4g C... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The following information is displayed on the label of packaged bread - Junior Cycle Home Economics - Question 1 - 2014

Step 1

Evaluate the nutritive value of the Wholemeal Bread

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Answer

The Wholemeal Bread contains several nutrients vital for health. Notably:

  1. Energy (204 kcal): Provides a significant amount of energy needed for daily activities.
  2. Protein (9.4 g): Essential for growth and repair of body tissues.
  3. Carbohydrates (40 g): A primary source of energy; important for overall health.
  4. Fibre (5.8 g): Aids in digestion and helps maintain a healthy gut.
  5. Fat (3.2 g): Necessary for the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins and providing energy.
  6. Minerals (1.0 g sodium): Sodium is essential in small amounts for fluid balance and nerve function.

Overall, this bread serves as a nutritious option, rich in energy and essential nutrients.

Step 2

Name the food additives listed

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Answer

The food additives listed are:

  • Preservative (E202)
  • Emulsifier (E471)
  • Flavouring

Step 3

Outline the functions of food additives

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Answer

Food additives serve several important functions:

  • Preservatives: Help in extending the shelf life of food products.
  • Emulsifiers: Improve texture and consistency by stabilizing mixtures of oil and water.
  • Flavouring: Enhance the taste and aroma of the food, making it more appealing.

Step 4

What ingredient makes the bread unsuitable for coeliacs?

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Answer

The ingredient making the bread unsuitable for coeliacs is Wheat. Wheat contains gluten, which is harmful to individuals with celiac disease.

Step 5

Name a suitable raising agent for the bread

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Answer

A suitable raising agent for the bread is Bread soda.

Step 6

Design a packed lunch menu suitable for a school going teenager using wholemeal bread

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Answer

A packed lunch menu could include:

  • Wholemeal sandwich with lean turkey and mixed salad.
  • Fruit: An apple or banana.
  • Vegetables: Carrot sticks or cucumber slices.
  • Drink: A bottle of water or a fruit smoothie.

This menu is balanced, includes multiple food groups, and provides nutrients necessary for a teenager's growth and energy needs.

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