Leaving Cert History EUROPE (1) - Nationalism and state formation: This edited extract describes so

Question

This edited extract describes some of Haussmann's plan to remodel the city of Paris. Read it and answer the questions which follow.

The next step in Haussmann's plan was to divide the city into arrondissements, or districts. The decision to divide Paris into these new districts came about in 1853 at the same time as the decision to modernise the city completely. The plan meant the destruction of the old quarters in the city centre and the building of large new quarters in their place.

The original plan called for twelve districts, but in 1860 twenty districts were created. The districts started at the centre, on the banks of the Seine, and spiralled outwards. With the division of the city into arrondissements came the need for a new water and sewer system.

When construction on the new Paris began, the city centre was still served by a medieval network of sewers. Aided by his chief engineer, Eugene Belgrand, Haussmann began construction in 1857 on a new sewer system that could handle the large amounts of wastewaters coming from the city that would be funneled into the Seine downstream from Paris.

This edited extract describes some of Haussmann's plan to remodel the city of Paris - Leaving Cert History - Question A - 2014

Worked Solution & Example Answer:This edited extract describes some of Haussmann's plan to remodel the city of Paris - Leaving Cert History - Question A - 2014

By what French name were the districts of Paris known?

Under Haussmann's plan, what happened to the old quarters in the city centre?

After 1860, into how many districts was the city divided?

Who helped Haussmann to construct a new sewer system?

Name one major building which was built as part of Haussmann's plan.

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