This is an edited extract from the diary of Douglas Haig, Commander-in-Chief of British forces in France during World War I - Leaving Cert History - Question A - 2018
Question A
This is an edited extract from the diary of Douglas Haig, Commander-in-Chief of British forces in France during World War I. It was written on June 30 1916, the eve ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:This is an edited extract from the diary of Douglas Haig, Commander-in-Chief of British forces in France during World War I - Leaving Cert History - Question A - 2018
Step 1
How does Douglas Haig feel about the following day?
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Answer
Douglas Haig expresses a sense of hopefulness for the upcoming day, suggesting that he anticipates a potentially successful operation. His statement, "With God's help, I feel hopeful for tomorrow," reflects a positive outlook despite the challenges ahead.
Step 2
What is the attitude of the men?
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The men are described as being in 'splendid spirits,' which indicates a high level of morale. Haig notes that several soldiers have expressed confidence in their training and preparedness for the attack.
Step 3
Are they fully aware of what lies before them? Explain your answer.
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While the men seem to have confidence in their training and preparation, it is unclear if they fully comprehend the scale and gravity of the battle ahead. Haig's emphasis on the instruction provided suggests that while they are informed, the reality of the combat may be beyond their complete understanding.
Step 4
Is there a display of confidence that is displayed by the commanders?
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Yes, Haig notes that all corps commanders are 'full of confidence,' indicating a strong conviction in their strategy and the execution of the battle plan. This collective confidence is crucial for maintaining troop morale.
Step 5
Briefly, what was the outcome of the battle of the Somme?
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The battle of the Somme, which began on July 1, 1916, resulted in one of the bloodiest days in British military history, with significant casualties on both sides. Ultimately, the battle is remembered for its high losses and limited territorial gains.
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