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During the period 1871-1914, what was the impact on Germany of industrialisation and the invention and early history of the motor car? - Leaving Cert History - Question 1 - 2017
Question 1
During the period 1871-1914, what was the impact on Germany of industrialisation and the invention and early history of the motor car?
Worked Solution & Example Answer:During the period 1871-1914, what was the impact on Germany of industrialisation and the invention and early history of the motor car? - Leaving Cert History - Question 1 - 2017
Step 1
Impact of Industrialisation on Germany
Answer
Industrialisation significantly transformed Germany between 1871 and 1914. It resulted in rapid economic growth, making Germany one of the world's leading industrial powers. The boom in industries, such as steel, coal, and textiles, created numerous jobs and urbanisation accelerated as people migrated from rural areas to cities seeking employment.
This period also saw advancements in technology and infrastructure, including the expansion of the railway system, which facilitated the movement of goods and people, contributing to overall economic prosperity.
Step 2
Invention and Early History of the Motor Car
Answer
The invention of the motor car in this era had a profound impact on German society and industry. Initially seen as a luxury, the motor car later became more accessible, promoting individual mobility and altering transportation dynamics.
By the 1900s, companies like Benz & Cie and Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft started producing cars in significant numbers, which fostered innovation in engineering and manufacturing processes. The growth of the automobile industry not only stimulated other sectors, such as steel production and road construction but also laid the foundation for Germany's future automotive dominance in the 20th century.