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How successful was Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev? Khrushchev served as the First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1953 to 1964 and played a significant role in post-Stalin Soviet politics - Leaving Cert History - Question 1 - 2017

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How successful was Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev? Khrushchev served as the First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1953 to 1964 and playe... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:How successful was Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev? Khrushchev served as the First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1953 to 1964 and played a significant role in post-Stalin Soviet politics - Leaving Cert History - Question 1 - 2017

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How successful was Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev?

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  1. Domestic Policies: Khrushchev was notable for his de-Stalinization efforts, which aimed to reduce repression and promote a degree of openness in political discussions. His agricultural policies, such as the Virgin Lands Campaign, aimed to boost crop production but were only partially successful due to mismanagement and environmental factors.

  2. International Relations: His foreign policy was characterized by a mix of aggression and attempts at coexistence. The Cuban Missile Crisis was a pivotal moment, reflecting both his willingness to challenge the U.S. and the precariousness of global nuclear politics.

  3. Economic Reforms: Khrushchev sought to decentralize the economy, promoting regional economic planning. This was met with resistance within the party and resulted in varied outcomes for Soviet economic performance.

  4. Legacy: His leadership led to an eventual shift in the global landscape, influencing subsequent Soviet leaders and altering the Cold War dynamic. However, his ousting in 1964 reflected discontent with his methods and policies.

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