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In this edited extract, TIME - an American news magazine - reports (25/7/1960) from the newly-independent Congo - Leaving Cert History - Question A - 2016
Question A
In this edited extract, TIME - an American news magazine - reports (25/7/1960) from the newly-independent Congo. Read it and answer the questions which follow. Ther... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:In this edited extract, TIME - an American news magazine - reports (25/7/1960) from the newly-independent Congo - Leaving Cert History - Question A - 2016
Step 1
1. Why will it be difficult to collect taxes?
Answer
Collecting taxes will be difficult because many Congolese associate independence with freedom from taxation. This mindset may lead to resistance against tax collection efforts, as they believe they should no longer be bound by colonial financial obligations.
Step 2
2. How have foreign investors been affected?
Answer
Foreign investors have been negatively impacted as they have been scared off from investing in the Congo. The instability and uncertainty, highlighted by the closing of factories and the departure of owners, create an unwelcoming environment for foreign investment.
Step 3
3. How is it shown that unemployment exists?
Answer
Unemployment is indicated through the image of Congolese workers lining up in hope outside closed factories. This situation suggests that many individuals are without work and are seeking employment opportunities, underscoring the dire economic situation.
Step 4
4. Why was the radio station off the air for two days?
Answer
The radio station was off the air for 48 hours due to issues related to inexperienced operational staff. The Congolese workers reportedly caused fuse failures when they attempted to power the radio equipment, reflecting the challenges faced in transitioning into independent operations.
Step 5
5. Why did the United Nations send troops to the Congo in 1960?
Answer
The United Nations sent troops to the Congo in 1960 to help stabilize the situation amid the political and social unrest following independence. This intervention was primarily aimed at preventing violence and ensuring peace during a tumultuous period in the newly independent nation.