Why did race relations remain a major issue in the US, 1945-1989?
The period from 1945 to 1989 was marked by significant social, political, and economic changes in the United States, yet race relations remained a poignant issue - Leaving Cert History - Question 1 - 2014
Question 1
Why did race relations remain a major issue in the US, 1945-1989?
The period from 1945 to 1989 was marked by significant social, political, and economic changes in ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Why did race relations remain a major issue in the US, 1945-1989?
The period from 1945 to 1989 was marked by significant social, political, and economic changes in the United States, yet race relations remained a poignant issue - Leaving Cert History - Question 1 - 2014
Step 1
Identify the persistence of systemic racism
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Answer
Systemic racism continued to affect African Americans' lives, despite legislative changes. Segregation and discriminatory practices persisted in housing, education, and employment, leading to widespread inequalities.
Step 2
Discuss the impact of civil rights movements
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Answer
The civil rights movements, particularly during the 1960s and 1970s, played a tremendous role in addressing racial inequalities. Organizations like the NAACP and figures like Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. rallied for social justice, raising awareness about racial discrimination.
Step 3
Analyze the role of urban tensions
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Answer
Urban tensions, often fueled by economic disparities and inadequate access to education and employment for African Americans, led to riots and protests in cities across the nation, underscoring ongoing racial strife.
Step 4
Evaluate the media's influence
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Answer
Media coverage highlighted race relations issues, bringing national attention to significant events like the Watts riots in 1965 and the civil rights marches, which polarized public opinion and placed pressure on political leaders.
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