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Question 1
Why did O’Connell achieve Emancipation and fail to achieve Repeal? O’Connell’s efforts for Catholic Emancipation culminated in the passage of the Catholic Relief Ac... show full transcript
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O’Connell's campaign for Catholic Emancipation was marked by strategic organization, powerful speeches, and a broad mobilization of support among the Irish populace. The culmination of his efforts came with the passage of the Catholic Relief Act in 1829, which allowed Catholics to hold public office and enter Parliament, resolving a significant political exclusion.
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Despite the success in Emancipation, O’Connell’s bid for the Repeal of the Act of Union faced multiple obstacles. There was a lack of cohesion in the nationalist movement; divisions emerged among various factions. Additionally, many Irish people were either apathetic to the cause or fearful of the consequences of dissent. The British government’s unwavering commitment to maintaining the Union further complicated O’Connell’s efforts, limiting the effectiveness of his strategies that had previously worked for Emancipation.
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