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This is an edited extract from a letter by Patrick Pearse to his mother from Arbour Hill Barracks, where he was imprisoned following the Easter Rising, 1916 - Leaving Cert History - Question A - 2021

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Question A

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This is an edited extract from a letter by Patrick Pearse to his mother from Arbour Hill Barracks, where he was imprisoned following the Easter Rising, 1916. Read it... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:This is an edited extract from a letter by Patrick Pearse to his mother from Arbour Hill Barracks, where he was imprisoned following the Easter Rising, 1916 - Leaving Cert History - Question A - 2021

Step 1

Why did Pearse and his comrades abandon the GPO?

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Answer

Pearse and his comrades abandoned the GPO because it was set on fire on Friday evening, making it untenable. The decision to leave was made in order to avoid further loss of life among the civilian population and to seek terms with the British forces.

Step 2

When was Pearse brought to Arbour Hill Barracks?

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Answer

Patrick Pearse was brought to Arbour Hill Barracks on Saturday evening, shortly after the events at the GPO and the subsequent discussions with the British General.

Step 3

Are Pearse and his comrades afraid to die? Give a reason for your answer.

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Answer

No, Pearse and his comrades are not afraid to die. They express a readiness to face death cheerfully and proudly, as they believe they have preserved Ireland's honour and are willing to sacrifice their lives for it.

Step 4

According to Pearse, what attitude will future generations have to their actions?

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Answer

Pearse believes that future generations will admire, respect, honour, and remember the actions of him and his comrades, recognizing their sacrifices for Ireland's independence.

Step 5

What was the theory of "blood sacrifice,” associated with Patrick Pearse?

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Answer

The theory of "blood sacrifice" is the idea that the deaths and suffering of patriots would inspire future generations to seek Irish independence. Pearse suggests that such sacrifices would not go unnoticed and would be revered by those who come after.

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