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Jim and Ann are a couple with two young pre-school children - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 4 - 2010
Question 4
Jim and Ann are a couple with two young pre-school children. They are both working outside the home. The children attend play school every morning. Recently their wa... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Jim and Ann are a couple with two young pre-school children - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 4 - 2010
Step 1
Discuss four factors that Ann and Jim need to consider when planning the purchase of a new washing machine.
Answer
When planning the purchase of a new washing machine, Ann and Jim should consider the following factors:
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Energy Rating: The energy efficiency of the washing machine can significantly affect their electricity bills over time. It is advisable to choose a model with a high energy rating to save costs in the long run.
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Reliability and Brand Reputation: Researching the reliability of different brands can help them avoid potential issues with product quality. Reviews and recommendations can guide them towards trustworthy brands.
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Cost and Budget: They need to set a budget that includes not just the purchase price but also potential maintenance and operation costs. Finding a good balance between quality and price is essential for their financial planning.
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Size and Capacity: Considering the size of their household, it's crucial to select a washing machine that can accommodate their laundry needs, especially with two young children. A larger capacity machine may be more suitable for handling frequent loads.
Step 2
Explain how Jim and Ann could use the Small Claims Procedure if the washing machine they purchase is faulty and they cannot get redress from the shop.
Answer
If Jim and Ann find that the washing machine they purchased is faulty and the shop does not provide satisfactory redress, they can follow the Small Claims Procedure. The steps are as follows:
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Application: They must fill out an application form from the District Court Registrar. This process typically involves a fee (around €9), which is generally non-refundable.
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Notification to the Shop: They should provide the shop with a copy of the application, detailing the issue with the washing machine. It's essential to allow the shop the chance to respond or remedy the problem, as this is usually a requirement before escalating the matter.
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Court Hearing: If there's no resolution, Jim and Ann can proceed to a court hearing. They will need to present evidence of their claims, including receipts, communications with the shop, and any relevant documentation. The court will assess the evidence and issue a decision, which might require the shop to provide a refund or replacement.
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Settlement: If the shop fails to comply with the court's decision, Jim and Ann may need to contact a sheriff or district registrar to enforce the claim, ensuring they receive the compensation due.
Step 3
Identify two main sources of income and four main areas of expenditure (spending) for this family.
Answer
For Jim and Ann, two main sources of income could include:
- Jim's Salary: As a working parent, Jim's income from his job would be a primary source of income for the family.
- Children's Allowance: This is a government-provided allowance that parents receive to help with the costs of raising children.
In terms of expenditure, four significant areas might include:
- Food: This encompasses groceries and other meal-related expenses, which are substantial for a family with young children.
- Mortgage/Rent: Regular payments for housing would represent a significant portion of their monthly budget.
- Childcare and Play School Fees: As both parents work, they incur costs for childcare services and educational programs for their preschool children.
- Utilities: This includes bills for electricity, gas, water, and telephone services, which are essential for running the household.