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Complete the following table in relation to anaemia - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 4 - 2017

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Complete the following table in relation to anaemia. | Cause | Effect of deficiency | Corrective measure | |-------|---------------------|---------------------| | ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Complete the following table in relation to anaemia - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 4 - 2017

Step 1

Cause

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Answer

Anaemia can be caused by several factors including:

  • Lack of haemoglobin or red blood cells.
  • Low iron diet.
  • Blood loss from menstruation, ulcers, or operations.

Step 2

Effect of deficiency

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Answer

The deficiency in iron can lead to symptoms such as:

  • Tiredness.
  • Pale skin.
  • Shortness of breath.
  • Irritability.
  • Dizziness. These effects are primarily due to the reduction in oxygen levels in the blood.

Step 3

Corrective measure

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Answer

To combat anaemia, corrective measures include:

  • Increased consumption of iron-rich foods like red meat, beans, and leafy greens.
  • Taking iron supplements as advised by a healthcare provider.
  • Consuming foods high in vitamin C to enhance iron absorption.
  • Decreasing intake of tea and coffee, which can inhibit iron absorption, and being mindful of excess fibre, phytic acid, and calcium intake.

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