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Using the information provided above: - discuss the provision of housing in Ireland in the year 2000 and - comment on the adequacy of housing provision in each sector mentioned - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 1 (a) - 2007
Question 1 (a)
Using the information provided above: - discuss the provision of housing in Ireland in the year 2000 and - comment on the adequacy of housing provision in each secto... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Using the information provided above: - discuss the provision of housing in Ireland in the year 2000 and - comment on the adequacy of housing provision in each sector mentioned - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 1 (a) - 2007
Step 1
Discuss the provision of housing in Ireland in the year 2000 and comment on the adequacy of housing provision in each sector mentioned.
Answer
In the year 2000, housing in Ireland was characterized by significant proportions across various sectors. Private housing accounted for 81%, reflecting a high level of home ownership facilitated by government policies aimed at encouraging home ownership through financial means such as mortgage interest relief. This sector was bolstered by a robust economic environment, leading to increased prosperity and a growing population that created higher demands for affordable housing.
The Social Housing sector, however, provided only 10% of the housing provision. It primarily catered to low-income individuals or families who were unable to afford private housing. This sector included 9% managed by Local Authorities and 1% by Voluntary or Co-operative housing organizations. Despite an increase in the number of individuals seeking social housing, particularly among families and single people, the provisions were insufficient to meet demand. The high waiting lists, especially for vulnerable groups such as disabled individuals and families, highlighted the inadequacy of social housing supply.
The Private Rental Sector constituted 10% of housing, primarily serving those not yet ready for home ownership, such as students and young professionals. The demand for rented accommodation surged in urban areas, leading to an imbalance in housing quality and availability. The substantial growth in the student population exacerbated the situation as purpose-built student housing often did not keep pace with demand, resulting in limited availability and rising rents despite a stabilization in house prices.
Step 2
Differentiate between Local Authority Housing and Co-Operative Housing.
Answer
Local Authority Housing refers to rented housing made available by local authorities to meet diverse accommodation needs. It targets a variety of individuals and families who may find it difficult to secure housing on the open market due to financial constraints.
Co-Operative Housing, in contrast, involves a collective of individuals who come together to build housing at affordable prices. Participants typically share the costs and responsibilities of building and maintaining the housing, with the stipulation that a minimum percentage of members in the group must contribute actively to the local authority's waiting list.
Step 3
Evaluate the importance of local amenities and services in housing developments.
Answer
Local amenities and services play a crucial role in the attractiveness and functionality of housing developments. Key amenities such as schools, shops, healthcare facilities, and recreational areas significantly enhance the quality of life for residents.
Access to public transport and utilities like water and sewage services significantly influences housing desirability, as residents prioritize convenience and accessibility in their living environments. Furthermore, social infrastructures, including community centers and childcare facilities, foster community engagement and overall satisfaction among residents.
In conclusion, the integration of local amenities within housing developments is essential for creating sustainable, vibrant communities that meet the needs of their residents.