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Fabric construction methods influence the appearance, properties and performance of the fabric - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 2(c) - 2012
Question 2(c)
Fabric construction methods influence the appearance, properties and performance of the fabric. In relation to textile manufacture, name and describe each of the fo... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Fabric construction methods influence the appearance, properties and performance of the fabric - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 2(c) - 2012
Step 1
Fabric construction technique
Answer
One common fabric construction technique is weaving. Weaving involves interlacing two sets of yarns—the warp (the longitudinal threads) and the weft (the transverse threads)—to create a cloth. This technique can lead to a variety of fabric textures, densities, and patterns, influencing the fabric's strength, drape, and appearance.
Step 2
Method of colour application
Answer
A widely used method of colour application is dyeing. Dyeing involves applying a colour to the fabric by submerging it in a dye bath, allowing the dye to bond with the fabric fibers. There are various dyeing techniques, including disperse dyeing for synthetic fabrics and acid dyeing for protein fibers. This method can enhance the visual appeal of the fabric and can contribute to its overall performance.
Step 3
Method of design application
Answer
One method of design application is screen printing. This process involves pushing ink through a stenciled mesh screen onto the fabric. Screen printing allows for intricate designs and vibrant colours to be applied to the fabric surface. It is commonly used for creating custom graphics on textiles, enhancing their aesthetic appeal.