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'People are living in poverty if they do not have enough money to do the things that most people in Ireland take for granted.' (Combat Poverty Agency) (i) Discuss four of the main reasons why poverty continues to be a feature of Irish society - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 3(c) - 2014
Question 3(c)
'People are living in poverty if they do not have enough money to do the things that most people in Ireland take for granted.' (Combat Poverty Agency) (i) Discu... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:'People are living in poverty if they do not have enough money to do the things that most people in Ireland take for granted.' (Combat Poverty Agency) (i) Discuss four of the main reasons why poverty continues to be a feature of Irish society - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 3(c) - 2014
Step 1
Discuss four of the main reasons why poverty continues to be a feature of Irish society.
Answer
Poverty in Ireland persists due to various interlinked factors:
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Low Wages and Employment Issues: Many workers are employed at or near the minimum wage, which is insufficient to cover basic living expenses. This is particularly evident in sectors like retail and hospitality where job security is low, relegating many workers to a cycle of poverty.
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High Cost of Living: The cost of living in Ireland has risen significantly, particularly in urban areas. High housing costs, in particular, strain budgets, making it difficult for families to manage other expenses such as food, education, and healthcare.
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Lack of Education and Qualifications: Individuals without educational qualifications are at a disadvantage in the job market. This restricts their employment opportunities and leads to lower income potential, reinforcing the cycle of poverty.
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Social Exclusion and Inequality: Certain groups experience marginalization, which leads to limited access to resources and opportunities. This can stem from various factors such as ethnicity, disability, or inadequate social services, perpetuating poverty across generations.
Step 2
Name and give details of one national voluntary agency that provides support to those at risk of poverty.
Answer
One prominent national voluntary agency is St. Vincent De Paul. This organization engages in various activities aimed at supporting individuals and families facing financial hardship.
- Fundraising Activities: They raise funds through charity shops, collections, and donations to support those in need.
- Practical Support: They provide financial assistance for essential expenses, such as paying utility bills and purchasing school uniforms.
- Social Support Services: Members offer personal visits to those in distress, providing both emotional support and practical advice.
- Community Integration: The agency emphasizes community involvement, helping individuals connect with local resources and services to alleviate poverty.