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Question 4(b)
Outline how the consumer can protect the environment when choosing, using and disposing of electrical appliances.
Step 1
Answer
When selecting electrical appliances, consumers can protect the environment by considering products with a high energy efficiency rating. This not only indicates the appliance's energy consumption but also its overall impact on the environment. Additionally, consumers should ensure that the size of the appliance fits their needs to prevent unnecessary energy usage.
Step 2
Answer
In the usage phase, consumers can adopt practices such as utilizing economy cycles for laundry appliances, which help save water and energy. Full loads should be encouraged to maximize efficiency, and washing clothes at lower temperatures can significantly reduce energy consumption. It's also important to turn off appliances when not in use, such as ensuring the standby mode is disabled to save energy.
Step 3
Answer
Proper disposal of electrical appliances is crucial for environmental protection. Consumers should utilize recycling centers that accept electronic devices and ensure that refrigerators are disposed of according to regulations like the WEEE directive. This directive requires producers to finance environmentally sound disposal and recovery processes, allowing consumers to leave unwanted equipment at designated collection points without additional costs.
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