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Parents / legal guardians have the primary responsibility for the upbringing and development of their children - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 5 - 2005

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Parents / legal guardians have the primary responsibility for the upbringing and development of their children. The State assists parents / legal guardians in this r... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Parents / legal guardians have the primary responsibility for the upbringing and development of their children - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 5 - 2005

Step 1

Outline four rights of children within the family.

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Answer

  1. Not to be separated from parents: Children should not be separated unless it's in their best interest. This ensures that children are supported emotionally and psychologically during their upbringing.

  2. Protection against abuse and neglect: Children have the right to protection from various forms of harm. Parents must ensure a safe environment free of violence or neglect.

  3. Access to basic needs: Children are entitled to receive essentials such as a proper education, health care, and adequate nutrition, which are vital for their development.

  4. Right to express their opinions: Children have the right to participate in decisions that affect them, including their upbringing, allowing their views to be considered.

Step 2

Discuss how the state assists the family in the rearing of children.

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Answer

  1. Children's Allowance: The State provides a monthly allowance to support families and ensure that every child has basic needs met.

  2. Health Board Services: These services support families with childcare, providing guidance and counseling to help address challenges faced by parents, particularly those with difficult or disadvantaged circumstances.

  3. Community Development Resources: The State offers resources to support young parents and single mothers by encouraging involvement from professionals who are trained to provide education and guidance.

  4. National Disability Authority: This ensures support for families with children with disabilities, offering necessary resources to help integrate these children into society.

  5. Department of Education and Science: This department provides resources for family education, ensuring that parents are equipped with the knowledge needed to foster their children's development.

Step 3

Analyse how (i) social factors affect parenting roles within the family unit.

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Answer

  1. Economic factors: 1. Income levels: Families with higher incomes can afford better educational opportunities and extracurricular activities, impacting children's development positively.

  2. Employment status: Job security and work hours dictate how much time parents can dedicate to their children, with less time potentially affecting bonding and supervision.

  3. Economic pressures: High living costs can lead to stress within families, impacting parental well-being and effectiveness.

  4. Childcare costs: The financial burden of childcare can influence decisions on how parents manage work and family time, sometimes leading to less optimal arrangements for child supervision and care.

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