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'There can be no keener revelation of a society’s soul than the way in which it treats its children' - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 5 - 2018
Question 5
'There can be no keener revelation of a society’s soul than the way in which it treats its children'. (Nelson Mandela) (a) Identify and explain the rights of childr... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:'There can be no keener revelation of a society’s soul than the way in which it treats its children' - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 5 - 2018
Step 1
Identify and explain the rights of children in society today.
Answer
Children today have a range of rights that are recognized and upheld to ensure their well-being. Some of the primary rights include:
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Right to Life and Nationality: Every child has the inherent right to live and be recognized as a member of society.
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Education: Children have the right to receive an education that develops their potential and prepares them for a productive future.
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Family Life: Children have the right to grow up in a nurturing environment within a family setting.
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Play and Recreation: Children are entitled to participate in play and recreational activities that contribute to their development.
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Adequate Standard of Living: Every child deserves access to an adequate standard of living, which includes food, clothing, and shelter.
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Protection from Harm: Children must be shielded from physical, emotional, sexual abuse, and neglect.
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Right to Participate: Children should be allowed to express their views and influence decisions that affect their lives.
These rights are essential for fostering a supportive environment that promotes healthy development.
Step 2
Discuss the possible causes of conflict between adolescents and adults. Suggest strategies for resolving this conflict.
Answer
Causes of Conflict:
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Parental Expectations: Parents may have high expectations that adolescents feel pressured to meet, leading to frustration.
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Communication Styles: Misunderstandings can arise from differences in how adolescents and adults communicate.
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Independence vs. Control: Adolescents often seek independence, which can conflict with adults' desire to maintain control over their lives.
Strategies for Resolving Conflict:
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Empathetic Listening: Encourage open dialogue where both parties express feelings and concerns without judgment.
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Clarifying Statements: Use "I" statements to avoid blame and clarify feelings, such as "I feel frustrated when...".
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Negotiation: Encourage compromise where both sides can present their views and find a middle ground.
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Counseling: Professional help may be beneficial in facilitating communication and resolving deep-seated issues.
Step 3
Outline the protection available for families under the Family Law (Maintenance of Spouses and Children) Act, 1976.
Answer
The Family Law (Maintenance of Spouses and Children) Act, 1976 provides several protections for families:
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Maintenance Payments: If a relationship breaks down, maintenance must be paid to a dependent spouse or child. This support helps ensure they have the financial resources necessary for living.
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Application for Support: A spouse may apply to the court for maintenance payments if they are unable to support themselves.
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Attachment of Earnings: If a maintenance order is not being met, the court can issue an attachment of earnings order, which deducts maintenance directly from the payer's wages.
These measures are put in place to provide financial security for families, particularly children, who may be impacted by a breakdown in relationships.