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Question 5
'Today more than ever before, young people are recognised as having rights.' (Unicef) (a) Outline four rights of children within the family. (b) Discuss each of th... show full transcript
Step 1
Answer
Right to Life: Every child has the fundamental right to life, and must be granted a nationality, ensuring that they are protected legally.
Right to Protection: Children should be protected from abuse and neglect, ensuring a safe environment.
Right to Education: Children have the right to education that enhances their development, enabling them to learn and engage with society appropriately.
Right to Participation: Children must be allowed to express their views freely, especially in matters affecting them, reflecting their opinions and concerns.
Step 2
Answer
Families may face several challenges, including:
Limited Resources: There may be a shortage of available help, such as educational opportunities or financial support to cover therapies and specialized care.
Increased Care Responsibilities: Parents might need to dedicate more time and energy to caregiving, leading to physical and emotional exhaustion.
Social Isolation: Families may experience social stigma and isolation due to misconceptions about disabilities, limiting their support networks.
Step 3
Answer
When a parent has special needs, the family can encounter difficulties such as:
Financial Strain: There may be additional costs associated with medical care, therapy, and home modifications, creating financial burden.
Personal Mobility and Access Issues: Limited mobility can restrict the ability to engage in daily activities, affecting family dynamics and responsibilities.
Psychological Toll: The mental health of the affected parent can impact family relationships, leading to feelings of frustration or depression.
Step 4
Answer
The Childcare Act, 1991, was established to ensure the care and protection of children, highlighting the need for safe environments. Key provisions include:
Intervention Powers: Authorities can intervene if a child is deemed at risk of abuse or neglect, facilitating supportive measures.
Parental Responsibility: It outlines the rights and responsibilities of parents, including decisions related to care and upbringing.
Supervision and Monitoring: The Act emphasizes the importance of regularly monitoring children's welfare and allowing for professional oversight if necessary.
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