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Question 5
The family is an important setting in which health-related behaviours and attitudes are shaped. (a) Explain the following sociological terms: • culture • norms • v... show full transcript
Step 1
Answer
Culture refers to the way of life of a society and encompasses various elements such as language, music, beliefs, practices, and customs. These aspects are transmitted across generations, influencing individuals' behaviors and attitudes. For example, Irish culture includes traditional music, dance, and customs that shape social interactions and community life.
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Norms are the accepted standards of behavior that dictate how individuals are expected to act in various social situations. They serve as guidelines to promote social order, helping individuals understand appropriate behavior within their community. For instance, queuing in a line is a common norm in many cultures, representing respect for others.
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Values are the underlying beliefs and attitudes that guide people's actions and judgments. They represent what individuals or society deem important and desirable. For example, values like honesty, respect, and compassion influence family dynamics and interactions, impacting health-related behaviors.
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Role refers to the expected behavior patterns and responsibilities associated with a particular social position. In a family context, roles can include being a parent, child, or sibling, each carrying specific expectations that influence interpersonal relationships and societal contributions.
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In Ireland today, various changes impact family dynamics. Socially, the rise of blended families due to increased divorce rates reflects changing attitudes toward marriage. Economically, the cost of living pressures many families, with both parents often needing to work to maintain financial stability. Technologically, advancements in communication tools have transformed how families interact, with increased use of social media and digital platforms finding a place in daily family life. Furthermore, the impact of remote work opportunities has altered traditional family structures and dynamics.
Step 6
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Under current Irish family law, two significant acts provide protection to children:
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