Name one natural fibre and one synthetic fibre - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 11 - 2014

Nylon

Natural fibres are commonly used in household textiles for several reasons:

1. Suitability of Purpose: Natural fibres provide excellent comfort and usability for various applications, making them ideal for household items like bedding and upholstery.

2. Cost-Effective: They are often more affordable than synthetic options, providing a budget-friendly choice for consumers.

3. Personal Choice and Aesthetic Appeal: Many consumers prefer natural fibres for their look and feel, contributing positively to interior décor.

4. Fabric Properties: Natural fibres, like cotton and linen, are known for their superior properties such as:

   • Absorbency: They can absorb moisture, making them comfortable against the skin.
   • Softness and Durability: Natural fibres tend to be soft on the skin and also durable, lasting longer under regular usage conditions.
   • Easy to Dye: They can be dyed in a variety of colours, enhancing decorative possibilities.
   • Heat Resistance: Fabrics like linen can withstand high temperatures, making them suitable for various household textiles.
   • Flame Resistance and Stain Resistance: Some natural fibres can be treated to be flame retardant and resistant to stains.

These qualities make natural fibres not only practical but also preferred in many household textile applications.