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Textiles have a wide range of uses both for clothing and household purposes - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 4 - 2009

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Textiles have a wide range of uses both for clothing and household purposes. (a) Comment on the importance of each of the following when selecting textiles for clot... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Textiles have a wide range of uses both for clothing and household purposes - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 4 - 2009

Step 1

suitability for purpose (use)

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Answer

When selecting textiles, suitability for purpose is crucial as it ensures that the fabric meets the intended use. For example, materials used for outdoor clothing should be waterproof, while a fabric for formal wear may need to drape elegantly. Additionally, textiles for specific activities, such as fire-fighting gear, need to have protective properties to safeguard the wearer.

Step 2

personal choice

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Personal choice plays a significant role in textile selection. Individual preferences can be influenced by social status, trends, or personal experiences. For instance, someone may choose natural fibers like cotton for their comfort and breathability, while others may lean towards synthetic options due to their durability and cost-effectiveness.

Step 3

aesthetic appeal

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Aesthetic appeal is essential as it relates to the visual characteristics of the fabric, including color, texture, and patterns. Consumers often select textiles based on their attractiveness and how they complement their personal style or the intended application, such as interior design or fashion.

Step 4

cost

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Cost is a practical consideration in selecting textiles, as budget constraints can significantly influence choice. Natural fibers, like silk and wool, are generally more expensive compared to synthetic fabrics, impacting the quality and purchase decision. Buyers must evaluate the longevity and maintenance costs of textiles when making their selection.

Step 5

Describe four functions of household textiles.

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Household textiles serve multiple functions, including:

  1. Warmth and thermal insulation: Textiles like blankets and curtains help retain heat in living spaces.
  2. Sound insulation: Fabrics can absorb sound, reducing noise in the home, such as with upholstered furniture or heavy drapes.
  3. Protection and privacy: Textiles such as curtains provide privacy and protect from outside elements.
  4. Aesthetic enhancement: Home textiles contribute to the overall decor and atmosphere of the living environment, influencing the design and style.

Step 6

Name and explain the effect of one fire-retardant finish.

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Answer

One common fire-retardant finish is Proban. This treatment makes textiles resistant to ignition, slowing the spread of flames when exposed to fire. Its effectiveness ensures that materials remain safe for use in environments such as public buildings or home furnishings, reducing the risk of fire hazards.

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