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While the family is the basic unit of nearly every society, it differs in form - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 5 - 2013

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While the family is the basic unit of nearly every society, it differs in form. (a) Explain each of the following family structures: - nuclear family - extended fam... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:While the family is the basic unit of nearly every society, it differs in form - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 5 - 2013

Step 1

Explain each of the following family structures: nuclear family

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Answer

A nuclear family typically consists of two parents and their children living together as a single unit. This structure is characterized by a relatively small household size and often includes economic interdependence among family members. In modern societies, nuclear families are common, and they often focus on the immediate needs and relationships of the parents and children.

Step 2

Explain each of the following family structures: extended family

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Answer

An extended family includes not just the nuclear family, but also other relatives such as grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins. These family members may share a household or live nearby, creating a support network for emotional and financial needs. This type of family structure promotes stronger ties across generations and can offer greater resources for caregiving.

Step 3

Explain each of the following family structures: blended family

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Answer

A blended family is formed when one or both partners in a relationship have children from previous relationships, and they come together, forming a new family unit. This can involve step-siblings and step-parents, creating new family dynamics. Blended families often face unique challenges, such as integrating different family traditions and managing relationships between step-siblings.

Step 4

Comment on: the importance of independence for elderly people in the family

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Answer

Independence for elderly people is crucial as it fosters a sense of self-worth and dignity. When elderly individuals maintain their autonomy, they are more likely to engage in social activities and maintain mental health. By participating in decision-making within the family, they can continue to contribute to family dynamics and feel valued by younger generations.

Step 5

Comment on: how the state supports the independence of elderly people

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Answer

The state supports elderly independence through various initiatives such as provision of healthcare services, pension plans, and community programs. Policies may include free or subsidized travel, access to medical care, and assistance with daily living activities. These services help elderly individuals stay connected to their communities while reducing reliance on family members.

Step 6

Explain what you understand by generation conflict and state two ways of dealing with conflict.

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Answer

Generation conflict refers to the disagreements and misunderstandings that occur between different age groups, often rooted in differing values, beliefs, and experiences. To address such conflicts, one effective way is through open dialogue, where both generations can express their viewpoints and seek mutual understanding. Another approach is fostering intergenerational activities, which encourage collaboration and help build relationships between younger and older family members.

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