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A world without a family would be a very different place, primarily because of the many functions it fulfills - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 5 - 2015
Question 5
A world without a family would be a very different place, primarily because of the many functions it fulfills. (a) Discuss each of the following functions of the fa... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:A world without a family would be a very different place, primarily because of the many functions it fulfills - Leaving Cert Home Economics - Question 5 - 2015
Step 1
Discuss each of the following functions of the family: - physical function
Answer
The physical function of the family is crucial for protecting its members. Families safeguard their most vulnerable, including the young, elderly, sick, and physically and mentally impaired. This protection extends to providing essentials such as food, warmth, shelter, and care for those in need. For instance, families often ensure their members have a safe living environment, which is fundamental for physical well-being.
Step 2
- emotional function
Answer
The emotional function of the family provides a safe and supportive environment conducive to emotional development. Families create a space for members to discuss feelings and express emotions, which is vital for children’s self-esteem and psychological health. This fostering of emotional security helps children develop into well-adjusted individuals capable of forming healthy relationships and expressing their emotions constructively.
Step 3
- educational function
Answer
The educational function of the family is paramount in shaping its members’ values and knowledge. Families serve as the primary educators, passing on beliefs and customs from one generation to the next. For example, they guide children in acquiring knowledge, both academically and socially, through shared experiences and direct teaching, ensuring that children are well-equipped for their educational journey and future challenges.
Step 4
- socialisation.
Answer
The socialisation function involves teaching children the norms, values, and behaviors expected in society. This is often done through observation, imitation, and consistent discipline. Families help children understand their roles within a social context, enabling them to conform to societal expectations while respecting their ethnic background and personal identity.
Step 5
Describe two ways of dealing with conflict within the family.
Answer
One effective way of dealing with conflict is to avoid confrontation. It is essential that both parties communicate openly about their feelings and concerns, facilitating understanding and resolution. The second strategy involves active listening, where family members make an effort to comprehend each other's viewpoints fully, fostering a collaborative environment to address disagreements.
Step 6
Explain why good communication is important between family members.
Answer
Good communication is fundamental in maintaining healthy family dynamics. It helps resolve conflicts and prevent misunderstandings, ensuring that all members feel respected and valued. Effective communication allows family members to express their thoughts and feelings, promoting stronger bonds and emotional connections, which are vital for family cohesion.