Personal Banking Simplified Revision Notes for Junior Cycle Business Studies
Revision notes with simplified explanations to understand Personal Banking quickly and effectively.
Learn about Personal Banking for your Junior Cycle Business Studies Exam. This Revision Note includes a summary of Personal Banking for easy recall in your Business Studies exam
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Personal Banking
CURRENT ACCOUNT
Allows you to lodge and withdraw money at any time
Day-to-day transactions
Services
Includes ATM, Bank Draft and Credit transfer
Pay path
Electronic transfer of wages from an employer's bank to an employees
Safer for the employer
Saves the employee time
How to open A Current Account
Go to your local branch and complete an application form
a. Proof of identity
b. Proof of address
c. Employment status
d. Sample Signature
ONLINE BANKING
Features
Access bank account details
View account balance
View payments
Transfer money
Set up an DO and DD
Personal Banking
Borrowing Money
BORROWING
Receiving money from a person or financial institution with a promise to pay back the money with interest in the future
Interest - additional cost on top of the money you borrow
WHAT TO CONSIDER
Do I really receive the item?
Can I get the money another way?
How much still it cost?
KEY TERMS:
Instalment: fixed sum of money that is paid regularly until loan is repaid
Asset: anything that is worth money
Credit worthiness: an estimate of someone's ability to pay off a loan
Guarantor: a person who agrees to pay your loan if you are unable to
Collateral: an asset used for security for repayment of a loan
Insolvent: a person is unable to pay their debts.
REASONS FOR BORROWING
To pay for an expensive item
To deal with short term deficit
For emergencies / unplanned expenditure
TYPES OF BORROWING
Short-term
Paid off within one year
Bank overdraft & credit card
Medium term
Paid off within five years
Long-term
Paid off in 5+ years
mortgage
Personal Banking
APPLYING FOR A LOAN
Personal details
Employment details
Savings record
Borrowing history
Purpose of loans
COST OF A LOAN
Annual Percentage Rate (APR): A calculation of the overall cost of a loan
Declining Principal: The amount you still owe at any point
Cost of credit: Difference between amount borrowed + Total repaid.
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