Resilience (Junior Cert English): Revision Notes

Resilience

• Kasienka moves to England with her mother, leaving behind her life in Poland. She shows resilience by adapting to her new environment and supporting her mother. "Good girl Kasienka"

• Kasienka faces relentless bullying at school from Clair and her friends. Despite the constant harassment, Kasienka remains determined and tries to rise above it. "I am their prey and there is nothing I can do to stop their pouncing"

• Swimming becomes a source of strength for Kasienka. It helps her regain confidence and control over her life, symbolising her resilience. "Water is another world: A land with its own language Which I speak fluently."

  • Kasienka forms a meaningful relationship with William. Despite her initial shyness and fear, she opens up and finds solace in their connection. "He knows I can save myself"

  • Confronting her father and discovering his new family is a painful experience for Kasienka, but she handles it with maturity and emotional resilience. She builds a relationship with Melanie and Briony, her step-sister. Something draws me[…]It is, maybe, the calm family feel Of the kitchen.

• Kasienka stands up to her bully, Clair. She asserts her confidence not through the fantasies of violence she had during the novel but through her happiness and skill, just like Kanoro advised her. This marks a significant moment of personal growth and resilience. "I am standing on my own and it never felt so good"