Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures (Junior Cert Science): Quizzes

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Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures
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What is an element?

Pure substance, only one type of atom

Which element symbol comes from the Latin name 'ferrum'?

Fe (iron)

What does the chemical formula H2OH_2O tell us about water?

2 hydrogen atoms + 1 oxygen atom

How do compound properties compare to their constituent elements?

Completely different properties

What is the key feature of mixtures?

Substances not chemically combined

Which of these is an example of a mixture?

Air (nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide)

How easy is it to separate mixtures compared to compounds?

Mixtures are usually easy to separate

What happens when iron and sulfur mixture is heated?

Forms black iron sulfide (FeSFeS) compound

What does the symbol Na represent?

Sodium (from Latin 'natrium')

In particle diagrams, what do different colours represent in compounds?

Different types of atoms bonded together

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